<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Earthquakes with custom symbols</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://openlayers.org/en/v4.0.1/css/ol.css" type="text/css"> <!-- The line below is only needed for old environments like Internet Explorer and Android 4.x --> <script src="https://cdn.polyfill.io/v2/polyfill.min.js?features=requestAnimationFrame,Element.prototype.classList,URL"></script> <script src="https://openlayers.org/en/v4.0.1/build/ol.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id="map" class="map"></div> <script> var symbol = [[0, 0], [4, 2], [6, 0], [10, 5], [6, 3], [4, 5], [0, 0]]; var scale; var scaleFunction = function(coordinate) { return [coordinate[0] * scale, coordinate[1] * scale]; }; var styleCache = {}; var styleFunction = function(feature) { // 2012_Earthquakes_Mag5.kml stores the magnitude of each earthquake in a // standards-violating <magnitude> tag in each Placemark. We extract it from // the Placemark's name instead. var name = feature.get('name'); var magnitude = parseFloat(name.substr(2)); var size = parseInt(10 + 40 * (magnitude - 5), 10); scale = size / 10; var style = styleCache[size]; if (!style) { var canvas = /** @type {HTMLCanvasElement} */ (document.createElement('canvas')); var vectorContext = ol.render.toContext( /** @type {CanvasRenderingContext2D} */ (canvas.getContext('2d')), {size: [size, size], pixelRatio: 1}); vectorContext.setStyle(new ol.style.Style({ fill: new ol.style.Fill({color: 'rgba(255, 153, 0, 0.4)'}), stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({color: 'rgba(255, 204, 0, 0.2)', width: 2}) })); vectorContext.drawGeometry(new ol.geom.Polygon([symbol.map(scaleFunction)])); style = new ol.style.Style({ image: new ol.style.Icon({ img: canvas, imgSize: [size, size], rotation: 1.2 }) }); styleCache[size] = style; } return style; }; var vector = new ol.layer.Vector({ source: new ol.source.Vector({ url: 'https://openlayers.org/en/v4.0.1/examples/data/kml/2012_Earthquakes_Mag5.kml', format: new ol.format.KML({ extractStyles: false }) }), style: styleFunction }); var raster = new ol.layer.Tile({ source: new ol.source.Stamen({ layer: 'toner' }) }); var map = new ol.Map({ layers: [raster, vector], target: 'map', view: new ol.View({ center: [0, 0], zoom: 2 }) }); </script> </body> </html>
OpenLayers示例代码:地震与自定义符号
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